As an instrument for the dissemination of knowledge
throughout our society the library is invaluable. This institution has had to
deal with new challenges and expectations as we move into the 21st
century, many of them as a result of new technology. UNSW v Moorhouse (1975) is
an illustration of how this has been dealt with in the past. Digitisation is a
hurdle that is currently being faced as illustrated in the Google Books settlement.
The importance of digitisation will certainly increase in the coming decades as
methods such as optical character recognition (OCR) improve. The manner in
which libraries approach this will depend on their specific goals and future
law reform.
In terms of relevant legal reform a common theme has emerged
throughout this resource base. On one hand an argument is presented in favour
of having information that is freely available or at the very least accessible
to members of society so that creativity and productivity can be fully realised.
On the other hand we have the legal rights of copyright owners and their
ability to control their work for revenue or other purposes. Striking a balance
between these opposing sides when initiating reform is an extremely difficult
task that is not made easier by the constant advance of technology, but it is a
necessity.
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